Preventing Theft of Micromobility Devices

Oct 3 / Dan Keller

The theft of micromobility devices, such as e-scooters and bikes, has become a growing issue in cities around the world. In the U.S., reports suggest that around 60% of micromobility operators have faced theft or vandalism challenges, leading to significant financial losses. In major cities like New York and Los Angeles, theft rates for electric bikes and scooters surged during the COVID-19 pandemic, partly due to the increased reliance on these devices for transportation. This trend highlights the need for enhanced security measures and tracking technologies.

Micromobility devices are small, lightweight and low-speed transportation devices that can be either human or electric powered and are used for short distance travel. Examples include:

• Electric Scooters (e-scooter)

• Skateboards / Electric Skateboards (e-skateboard)

• Electric Bikes (e-bikes)

• Hoverboards

• Segways

• Wheelchairs

There has been a pronounced increase in the use of micromobility devices in cities, communities and college campuses due to a number of factors:

• Convenience: Micromobility options provide quick and easy transportation for students navigating college and university campuses, making it faster to get to classes, libraries, and events

• Cost-Effective: Using micromobility devices on campus can be more affordable than owning a car.

• Technology Integration: Apps and smart technology make it easy to locate and rent micromobility devices, appealing to tech-savvy students.

• Sustainability: Many college students are environmentally conscious and prefer eco-friendly transportation options that reduce their carbon footprint.

Overall, micromobility aligns well with the needs and values of community members and college students, making it an attractive transportation choice.

Micromobility devices and their components (i.e., batteries - $100-$600) are frequently the targets of theft in cities, communities and college campuses. There are several reasons for this theft trend.

• High Demand: There is a growing demand for personal transportation options, making stolen micromobility devices appealing to potential thieves.

• Lack of Security: Many micromobility devices have minimal security features, making them easy targets for thieves.

• Lack of Tracking: While some micromobility device manufacturers are implementing tracking technology, many-devices lack GPS tracking systems, making recovery difficult.

• Value: Batteries can be expensive ($100-$600) to replace – particularly high-performance models or larger capacity models – making them attractive targets for thieves to sell or use.

• Demand: With increased use of e-scooters and e-bikes, there is a growing market for replacement batteries.

• Ease of Access: Many micromobility devices have batteries relatively easy to remove.

Ways to prevent micromobility device theft:

• U-Lock or Chain Lock: Use a sturdy U-lock or a heavy-duty chain lock to secure a micromobility device to a fixed object.

• Remove the Battery: If the micromobility device allows it, remove the battery when the device is unattended.

• Personal Markings: Mark the device with a personal identifier – possibly owner applied number (OAN) - rendering it less attractive to thieves.

• GPS Tracker: Install a GPS tracking device specifically designed for micromobility devices.

• Electronic Alarms: Micromobility devices can be equipped with electronic alarms specifically designed for them.

• Use Hexbolts: For attaching batteries to micromobility devices, use a hexbolt (6-sided head) instead of a screw (this requires a special tool to remove).

• Skateboard Racks: Store skateboards in purpose-built skateboard racks specifically designed for their safety and security.

Also, a good practice is to keep a record of serial numbers, OANs, and any identifying features to help locate your property in the event of a theft.

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